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Harmony Analytics

European Central Bank Sets Fines for Banks Over Climate Risk Failures

The European Central Bank (ECB) is taking an aditional step to enforce climate responsibility among banks. For the first time, the ECB will fine several banks that haven’t done enough to evaluate how climate change could affect them. Here’s what’s happening:

Lenders Falling Short:

A few banks have missed important deadlines to check how vulnerable they are to climate risks.

Tough Penalties:

Banks could be fined up to 5% of their daily revenue if they don’t meet the ECB’s standards. That’s a lot of money each day!

Why It Matters:

The ECB has been telling banks for years to get ready for problems that could come from extreme weather or from businesses that pollute a lot going under. Some banks just aren’t doing enough, and now the ECB is cracking down.

Daily Fines

The banks that haven’t made the necessary checks are now losing money every day until they fix the problem.

Some Leniency Possible

The ECB might lower the fines for some banks if they see they’re trying to make improvements.

Background

The ECB had already warned 18 banks they could get fined. This tough approach shows that most banks have started to take action because of the ECB’s pressure.


The ECB’s strict rules on climate risks are more intense than what banks in the United States face. This could make things tough for European banks competing with U.S. banks, which don’t have as many climate rules to follow.

European Commitment to Climate Issues

Frank Elderson, from the ECB’s Executive Board, recently said knowing the risks from climate change isn’t just nice to have—it’s essential. Elderson pointed out that banks’ current assessments often fall short by:

  • Not considering all relevant risk categories.
  • Focusing only on transitional risks and ignoring physical risks or limiting their scope to certain geographic regions.
  • Relying on net approaches to identify risks, which can underestimate the true impact and hinder effective mitigation planning.

This approach reflects the ECB’s commitment to ensuring that European banks not only recognize but actively manage the financial risks posed by climate change comprehensively.

Harmony Analytics and Your Business

Harmony Analytics and Your Business: Harmony ensures a standardized reporting process by consistently evaluating over 11,000 companies, quantifying emissions, and tracking progress towards net zero targets. More importantly, the platform enables users to benchmark a company’s profile against its peers, allowing them to identify risks and opportunities for development. If you’re navigating the complexities of the new disclosure requirements or interested in understanding these insights further, connect with the Harmony team.

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European Union

European Union

2019 – Regulation (EU) 2019/2088 (Sustainability)
2021 – Regulation (EU) 2021/1119 (European Climate Law)
2021 – Regulation (EU) 2019/2088 SFDR
2022 – Regulation (EU) 2020/852 (EU Taxonomy)
2024 – Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD)
2024 – European Green Deal
2024 – Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD)

2020 – Guide on climate-related and environmental risks (Voluntary)

2019 – ESMA Guidelines on Disclosure Requirements Applicable to Credit Ratings (Voluntary)

United States of America

Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

2022 – The Enhancement and Standardization of Climate-Related Disclosures for Investors

2022 – Public Company Cybersecurity
2022 – Pay versus Performance
2024 – US SEC Climate Guidance

2012 – The California Transparency in Supply Chains Act

2018 – SB 826 Corporate Board and Gender Diversity (Voluntary)
2023 – SB 253 and SB 261: California Climate Disclosure Rules

2021 – NASDAQ’S BOARD DIVERSITY RULE

2024 – New York’s SB S897C and SB 5437-  climate-related financial disclosure (proposed)

2024 -Washington’s SB 6092 Environment, Energy & Technology disclosure (proposed)

2024 – Illinois’ HB 4268 (proposed)

2024 – Minnesota’s SF 2744 (proposed)

1972 – Clean Water Act

1966 – Civil Rights Act of 1964 (EEO 1 Component 1 report)